We all love spoiling our ponies with tasty treats! But did you know that some foods that are perfectly safe for humans can be dangerous for horses? Here’s your complete guide to treating your pony safely and keeping them healthy and happy.
The YES List: Safe and yummy
These treats are horse-approved and safe in moderation:
- Carrots: Cut into small pieces to prevent choking. The classic horse treat for a reason!
- Apples: Remove seeds and core, cut into pieces. Sweet and crunchy!
- Sugar-free mints: Occasionally only – they love the cool sensation!
- Commercial horse treats: Made specifically for horses, so usually the safest bet.
- Watermelon: Small amounts only – they find the texture interesting!
- Plain sugar cubes: Tiny amounts only, and only occasionally.
The NO List: Keep away!
These foods can make your pony very sick:
- Chocolate: Toxic to horses! Never, ever give chocolate.
- Onions: Can damage their red blood cells.
- Avocado: All parts of avocados are toxic to horses.
- Stone fruits with pits: Cherries, plums, peaches with stones can cause choking.
- Tomatoes: Part of the nightshade family – keep away!
- Bread and baked goods: Can cause digestive upset and aren’t nutritious for horses.
Portion control matters
Even safe treats should be given in small amounts. Think of treats like candy for humans – nice occasionally, but not a meal replacement! A good rule is no more than two to three treats per day, and they should never make up more than 10% of your pony’s diet.
NOTE: If your pony is overweight or has previously suffered from laminitis, it is best to avoid treats, as extra calories and particularly sugar can create more health problems. If you aren’t sure if your pony’s health and weight are a problem, chat to your yard manager or a knowledgeable adult and see what they think! It is always better to be safe than sorry!
How to introduce new treats
When trying a new treat, give just a tiny amount first and watch for any reactions. Some horses have sensitive stomachs or allergies, just like people do. Wait a day or two before giving more to make sure they tolerate it well.
NOTE: Don’t give treats to other people’s ponies or horses without asking the owner first. Lots of ponies and horses have health issues that aren’t obvious from the outside, and giving them treats could make those problems worse, so never give them treats without permission.
The best treat of all
Remember, the best ‘treat’ you can give your pony is quality time together, proper care, and lots of love. Treats are just the cherry on top of a great relationship!
When in doubt, ask your instructor or vet about new treats. It’s always better to be safe than sorry when it comes to your pony’s health!
